Propuesta arquitectónica de un mercado minorista enfocado en la reestructuración de la Feria Amazonas de la ciudad de San Gabriel-Carchi
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Date
2024
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
PUCE - Ibarra
Abstract
El presente trabajo de titulación se desarrolla a partir de la investigación y análisis del sistema de comercio y abastecimiento de la ciudad de San Gabriel, Carchi. Esta dinámica constituye el eje comercial de mayor relevancia a nivel cantonal ya que se encarga del abastecimiento de las parroquias urbanas y rurales, mediante las ferias y mercados existentes que son: La Feria San José, el Mercado Central Jesús del Gran Poder y la Feria Amazonas. Esta última, es la feria de mayor extensión y la más popular dentro de San Gabriel gracias a la diversidad de productos frescos, textiles, calzado y objetos varios que ofrece. Sin embargo, desde sus inicios esta se apropia de la calle Simón Bolívar con carpas e infraestructuras precarias, sin garantías de seguridad y salubridad para comerciantes y consumidores, a la vez de causar el deterioro del espacio público. Es por esta razón, que las condiciones en que se desarrolla esta feria se convierten en una problemática real en donde la cantidad de comerciantes aumenta y la falta de un espacio destinado para el desarrollo de este tipo de actividades es evidente. En este sentido, el trabajo se basa en la aplicación de diferentes metodologías e instrumentos de investigación que permitan conocer su dinámica y la riqueza que ofrece el comercio, ya que para garantizar su correcto funcionamiento es necesario tomar en cuenta su carácter dinámico, colorido y abierto al público. Por lo tanto, la propuesta de este trabajo pretende reestructurar las dinámicas comerciales que se llevan a cabo dentro de la Feria Amazonas mediante un mercado minorista que no encierra a los comerciantes dentro de un espacio, sino más bien prioriza la flexibilidad del comercio a través de plazas de mercado que generan recorridos fluidos e invitan al usuario a recorrer el espacio para realizar diversas actividades e intercambiar experiencias, convirtiéndose en un espacio público vivo, útil y mejorando a la vez las condiciones de salubridad y orden en que se maneja de sistema de abastecimiento.
This degree work is developed from the investigation and analysis of the commerce and supply system of the city of San Gabriel, Carchi. This dynamic constitutes the most relevant commercial axis at the canton, because it is responsible for supplying the urban and rural parishes, through the existing fairs and markets that are: Feria San José, Mercado Central Jesús del Gran Poder and Feria Amazonas. The latter is the largest fair and the most popular within San Gabriel due to the diversity of fresh products, textiles, footwear and various objects it offers. However, since its inception it has taken over Simón Bolívar Street with tents and precarious infrastructure, without guarantees of safety and health for merchants and consumers, causing the deterioration of public space. It is for this reason that the conditions in which this fair takes place become a real problem where the number of merchants increases and the lack of a space designated for the development of this type of activities is evident. In this sense, the work is based on the application of different methodologies and research instruments that allow us to understand its dynamics and the richness that commerce offers, due to guarantee its correct functioning it is necessary to take into account its dynamic, colorful and open to the public. Therefore, the proposal of this work aims to restructure the commercial dynamics that take place on Feria Amazonas through a retail market that does not enclose merchants within a space, but rather prioritizes the flexibility of commerce through market squares that generate fluid routes and invite the user to explore the space to carry out various activities and exchange experiences, becoming a lively, useful public space and at the same time improving the health conditions and order in which the spply system is managed.
This degree work is developed from the investigation and analysis of the commerce and supply system of the city of San Gabriel, Carchi. This dynamic constitutes the most relevant commercial axis at the canton, because it is responsible for supplying the urban and rural parishes, through the existing fairs and markets that are: Feria San José, Mercado Central Jesús del Gran Poder and Feria Amazonas. The latter is the largest fair and the most popular within San Gabriel due to the diversity of fresh products, textiles, footwear and various objects it offers. However, since its inception it has taken over Simón Bolívar Street with tents and precarious infrastructure, without guarantees of safety and health for merchants and consumers, causing the deterioration of public space. It is for this reason that the conditions in which this fair takes place become a real problem where the number of merchants increases and the lack of a space designated for the development of this type of activities is evident. In this sense, the work is based on the application of different methodologies and research instruments that allow us to understand its dynamics and the richness that commerce offers, due to guarantee its correct functioning it is necessary to take into account its dynamic, colorful and open to the public. Therefore, the proposal of this work aims to restructure the commercial dynamics that take place on Feria Amazonas through a retail market that does not enclose merchants within a space, but rather prioritizes the flexibility of commerce through market squares that generate fluid routes and invite the user to explore the space to carry out various activities and exchange experiences, becoming a lively, useful public space and at the same time improving the health conditions and order in which the spply system is managed.
Description
Keywords
Comercio, Abastecimiento, Espacio público, Comerciantes, Consumidores, Salubridad, Orden, Seguridad alimentaria, Dinámicas comerciales, Mercado minorista, San gabriel