COMERCIO INTERNACIONAL
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Browsing COMERCIO INTERNACIONAL by Author "Bonilla Vásquez, Johnny Ricardo"
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Item Open Access Análisis del acuerdo multipartes entre Ecuador y la Unión Europea: sus posible impactos en el sector lácteo en la provincia de Imbabura(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador Sede Ibarra, 2019-11) Bonilla Vásquez, Johnny RicardoThe objective of this study is to analyze the Multipart Agreement between Ecuador and the European Union, in the dairy area, to see how optimal the signing of the Multipart Agreement with the European Union was, in this way to analyze the possible impacts in the economic area and social in the dairy sector of the Province of Imbabura. In turn, the current situation of the dairy sector in the province of Imbabura will be diagnosed in this way to know the reality of which the sector is in order to clarify the positive or negative impacts of the agreement. The theoretical proposal that David Ricardo explains that a country must specialize in what is more efficient is also taken into account for this study. These approaches are known as the Theory of Comparative Advantage, which is based on the differences between the productivity of both countries. Countries have the ability to generate wealth at the time of specialization but Ecuador being an underdeveloped country compared to the European Union that is with whom it has the agreement has a disadvantage, of course other sectors of production can benefit from this agreement being very productive and that way to be able to market their products, being competitive and productive, but in the case of dairy products it is necessary to analyze because this same sector in the European Union is subsidized, it generates that there is unfair competition and observe that in Ecuador the production Dairy is a sensitive sector. On the other hand, the country makes these agreements with the purpose of having profits and benefits in several aspects, so it must be taken into account that in order to benefit a country through international trade, its exports must be greater than its imports of In this way, there is free trade between nations, but it benefits because it has higher incomes or greater profits.