Diseño arquitectónico de un centro de capacitación integral para mujeres, niños niñas y adolescentes en el sector lomas de azaya, Ibarra-Ecuador
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Date
2024
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Publisher
PUCE - Ibarra
Abstract
El presente proyecto se ha desarrollado a lo largo de un año de investigación y diseño preliminar como trabajo final para la carrera de Arquitectura. Su objetivo principal es destacar la importancia de generar conciencia sobre la violencia de género. Esto pretende inspirar un enfoque renovado en el diseño del espacio urbano, considerando las actividades y necesidades específicas de las mujeres. Se busca que la arquitectura contribuya significativamente a la creación de espacios más identitarios, sensibles y armoniosos para la población activa en el territorio Guayaquil de Alpachaca, específicamente en Lomas de Azaya, Ibarra. Proporcionando un equipamiento dirigido a las mujeres en este sector en crecimiento, afectado por problemáticas sociales, ofrece una nueva perspectiva para las ciudades en expansión. La justificación de este proyecto se basa en varias carencias sociales significativas en el cantón Ibarra, especialmente en la parroquia de Guayaquil de Alpachaca. En el cantón, hay un déficit del 15% en equipamientos sociales, reduciéndose aún más al 8% en la parroquia estudiada. Además, no existe un espacio seguro para mujeres víctimas de violencia. La violencia contra las mujeres, con un 71,8% de mujeres ibarreñas informan haber sufrido algún tipo de violencia. Esta situación es más crítica en Guayaquil de Alpachaca, donde la mayoría son mujeres afroecuatorianas migrantes que enfrentan dificultades como la falta de oportunidades para mejorar su calidad de vida, violencia y discriminación. Por lo tanto, es crucial desarrollar un equipamiento que no solo satisfaga las necesidades básicas de la población, sino que también funcione como un refugio seguro y un centro de apoyo para mujeres afectadas por la violencia. Este proyecto busca abordar estas carencias y contribuir significativamente a mejorar el bienestar y la calidad de vida de las mujeres en Guayaquil de Alpachaca, mitigando los impactos negativos de la violencia de género en el sector.
This project has been developed over a year of research and draft as a final project for my Architecture degree. Its main objective is to highlight the importance of raising awareness about gender violence. This aims to inspire a renewed focus on the design of urban space, considering the specific activities and needs of women. It is intended that architecture contribute significantly to the creation of more identity-based, sensitive and harmonious spaces for the active population in the Guayaquil de Alpachaca territory, specifically in Lomas de Azaya, Ibarra. Providing equipment aimed at women in this growing sector, affected by social problems, offers a new perspective for expanding cities. The justification for this project is based on several significant social deficiencies in the Ibarra canton, especially in the Guayaquil de Alpachaca parish. In the canton there is a 15% deficit in social facilities, reducing further to 8% in the parish studied. Furthermore, there is no safe space for women victims of violence. Violence against women, 71.8% of Ibarra women reported having suffered some type of violence. This situation is more critical in Guayaquil de Alpachaca, where the majority are Afro Ecuadorian migrant women who face difficulties such as lack of opportunities to improve their quality of life, violence and discrimination. Therefore, it is crucial to develop equipment that not only meets the basic needs of the population, but also functions as a safe haven and support center for women affected by violence. This project seeks to address these shortcomings and contribute significantly to improving the well-being and quality of life of the women of Guayaquil de Alpachaca, mitigating the negative impacts of gender violence in the sector.
This project has been developed over a year of research and draft as a final project for my Architecture degree. Its main objective is to highlight the importance of raising awareness about gender violence. This aims to inspire a renewed focus on the design of urban space, considering the specific activities and needs of women. It is intended that architecture contribute significantly to the creation of more identity-based, sensitive and harmonious spaces for the active population in the Guayaquil de Alpachaca territory, specifically in Lomas de Azaya, Ibarra. Providing equipment aimed at women in this growing sector, affected by social problems, offers a new perspective for expanding cities. The justification for this project is based on several significant social deficiencies in the Ibarra canton, especially in the Guayaquil de Alpachaca parish. In the canton there is a 15% deficit in social facilities, reducing further to 8% in the parish studied. Furthermore, there is no safe space for women victims of violence. Violence against women, 71.8% of Ibarra women reported having suffered some type of violence. This situation is more critical in Guayaquil de Alpachaca, where the majority are Afro Ecuadorian migrant women who face difficulties such as lack of opportunities to improve their quality of life, violence and discrimination. Therefore, it is crucial to develop equipment that not only meets the basic needs of the population, but also functions as a safe haven and support center for women affected by violence. This project seeks to address these shortcomings and contribute significantly to improving the well-being and quality of life of the women of Guayaquil de Alpachaca, mitigating the negative impacts of gender violence in the sector.