Reestructuración de un tramo de la quebrada Santa Lucia y diseño de un parque sectorial para el sector 'El Retorno' en la ciudad Ibarra
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Date
2023
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
PUCE - Ibarra
Abstract
Esta investigación parte desde un enfoque urbano arquitectónico. Las nuevas ciudades se centran en la producción en masa de grandes edificaciones, olvidando las necesidades de integración social de sus habitantes generando la perdida de cultura e identidad social, promoviendo además el abandono por parte de sus habitantes de áreas y espacios públicos urbanos, ocasionando consigo una desconexión social y la falta de interés al momento de la preservación de su entorno natural. El paso de los años y la contaminación ambiental ha prevalecido en los espacios intersticiales de la ciudad los cuales no han sido intervenidas a través de la planificación arquitectónica de estas áreas, pasando a ser vistas en segundo plano. Esto ha provocado que la ciudad no cuente con zonas de áreas verdes recreativas que aporten al medio ambiente e incentiven la realización de deportes y a su vez sean pulmones de oxígeno para la ciudad, debido a esto se propone la recuperación de las franjas de protección y diseño de un parque sectorial. La propuesta urbana comprende en mejorar la vialidad peatonal y vehicular del sector con el mejoramiento en sus vías además de la implementación de vegetación en las mismas que ayudaran a dar sombra, la recuperación de las franjas de protección de las quebradas y la intervención en diferentes tramos de la mismas, se propone incluir miradores a lo largo de las quebradas, rampas con diferentes niveles para adaptarse a la topografía de las franjas de protección entre el terreno y el nivel del río, además de contar con rampas de accesibilidad universal. La propuesta arquitectónica se dispone en el terreno con un diseño abierto para poder cumplir con los requerimientos del concepto de conexión entre lo natural y lo edificado; teniendo como corazón del proyecto al centro social, con el fin de que el mismo conecte los diferentes espacios del parque, se plantea varios tipos de espacios acorde a las encuestas realizadas.
This research starts from an urban architectural approach. The new cities focus on the mass production of large buildings, forgetting the social integration needs of their inhabitants, generating the loss of culture and social identity, also promoting the abandonment by their inhabitants of urban public areas and spaces, causing a social disconnection and lack of interest in the preservation of its natural environment. The passing of the years and environmental pollution has prevailed in the interstitial spaces of the city which have not been intervened through the architectural planning of these areas, becoming seen in the background. This has caused the city to not have recreational green areas that contribute to the environment and encourage sports and at the same time are lungs of oxygen for the city. Due to this, the recovery of the protection and design strips is proposed. of a sector park. The urban proposal includes improving the pedestrian and vehicular traffic of the sector with the improvement of its roads in addition to the implementation of vegetation in them that will help provide shade, the recovery of the protection strips of the streams and the intervention in different sections. Of these, it is proposed to include viewpoints along the streams, ramps with different levels to adapt to the topography of the protection strips between the terrain and the river level, in addition to having universal accessibility ramps. The architectural proposal is arranged on the land with an open design to meet the requirements of the concept of connection between the natural and the built; Having the social center as the heart of the project, in order for it to connect the different spaces of the park, several types of spaces are proposed according to the surveys carried out.
This research starts from an urban architectural approach. The new cities focus on the mass production of large buildings, forgetting the social integration needs of their inhabitants, generating the loss of culture and social identity, also promoting the abandonment by their inhabitants of urban public areas and spaces, causing a social disconnection and lack of interest in the preservation of its natural environment. The passing of the years and environmental pollution has prevailed in the interstitial spaces of the city which have not been intervened through the architectural planning of these areas, becoming seen in the background. This has caused the city to not have recreational green areas that contribute to the environment and encourage sports and at the same time are lungs of oxygen for the city. Due to this, the recovery of the protection and design strips is proposed. of a sector park. The urban proposal includes improving the pedestrian and vehicular traffic of the sector with the improvement of its roads in addition to the implementation of vegetation in them that will help provide shade, the recovery of the protection strips of the streams and the intervention in different sections. Of these, it is proposed to include viewpoints along the streams, ramps with different levels to adapt to the topography of the protection strips between the terrain and the river level, in addition to having universal accessibility ramps. The architectural proposal is arranged on the land with an open design to meet the requirements of the concept of connection between the natural and the built; Having the social center as the heart of the project, in order for it to connect the different spaces of the park, several types of spaces are proposed according to the surveys carried out.
Description
Keywords
Preservación, Áreas verdes, Recuperación, Conexión