Propuesta urbano arquitectónica con enfoque en turismo comunitario y arquitectura adaptable para los barrios centro y sur de la parroquia de San Antonio de Ibarra
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Date
2022
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
PUCE - Ibarra
Abstract
El presente trabajo de titulación está enfocado en el estudio de la zona urbana de San Antonio de Ibarra y los espacios más representativos de los barrios Central y Sur, como son: la plaza Heliodoro Ayala, parque Francisco Calderón y el sector de la estación del tren, los cuales están enlazados por medio de la calle 27 de noviembre. El objetivo es desarrollar una propuesta urbano-arquitectónica para la reactivación de las acciones sociales, económicas y turísticas para los barrios Central y Sur de la parroquia, que tiene un gran potencial turístico por su identidad cultural artesanal. La etapa de investigación se desarrolla en base a una metodología de enfoque mixto, mediante herramientas de estudio como mapas de análisis urbanos, encuestas, entrevistas y parámetros de calificación de espacios públicos, para determinar variables en distintas escalas obteniendo el diagnóstico de la parroquia, en el que se evidencia una disminución del turismo, comercio y vida comunitaria por varios factores que se presentan en el capítulo 4. Dentro de la metodología, es importante el marco teórico, que fundamenta el proyecto con el estudio de teorías urbanas y arquitectónicas. Tras realizar el análisis del sitio se concluye que la carencia de espacios públicos de calidad ha provocado el abandono de los mismos, y una mala imagen urbana en general de todo el sector para lo cual se plantea propuestas a nivel macro, meso y micro con un enfoque en turismo comunitario y arquitectura adaptable.
This degree work is focused on the study of the urban area of San Antonio de Ibarra and the most representative spaces of the Central and South neighborhoods, such as: Heliodoro Ayala square, Francisco Calderón park and the train station sector, which are linked through the street November 27. The objective is to develop an urban-architectural proposal for the reactivation of social, economic and tourist actions for the Central and South neighborhoods of the parish, which has great tourist potential due to its artisanal cultural identity. The research stage is developed based on a mixed approach methodology, using study tools such as urban analysis maps, surveys, interviews and parameters for rating public spaces, to determine variables on different scales, obtaining a diagnosis of the parish, in which shows a decrease in tourism, commerce and community life due to several factors that are presented in chapter 4. Within the methodology, the theoretical framework is important, which bases the project with the study of urban and architectural theories. After carrying out the analysis of the site, it is concluded that the lack of quality public spaces has caused their abandonment, and a bad urban image in general of the entire sector, for which proposals are proposed at the macro, meso and micro levels with a focus on community tourism and adaptable architecture.
This degree work is focused on the study of the urban area of San Antonio de Ibarra and the most representative spaces of the Central and South neighborhoods, such as: Heliodoro Ayala square, Francisco Calderón park and the train station sector, which are linked through the street November 27. The objective is to develop an urban-architectural proposal for the reactivation of social, economic and tourist actions for the Central and South neighborhoods of the parish, which has great tourist potential due to its artisanal cultural identity. The research stage is developed based on a mixed approach methodology, using study tools such as urban analysis maps, surveys, interviews and parameters for rating public spaces, to determine variables on different scales, obtaining a diagnosis of the parish, in which shows a decrease in tourism, commerce and community life due to several factors that are presented in chapter 4. Within the methodology, the theoretical framework is important, which bases the project with the study of urban and architectural theories. After carrying out the analysis of the site, it is concluded that the lack of quality public spaces has caused their abandonment, and a bad urban image in general of the entire sector, for which proposals are proposed at the macro, meso and micro levels with a focus on community tourism and adaptable architecture.
Description
Keywords
Turismo, Comunitario, Desuso, Artesano