Political budget cycles in Latin America

dc.contributor.advisorAcosta González, Hugo Nicolás
dc.contributor.authorSuárez Guayasamín, Sara Maí
dc.date.accessioned26/11/2023 11:16
dc.date.available26/11/2023 11:16
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractThis paper examines the relationship between elections and fiscal policy in Latin America, 2000-2020. We find evidence of a deterioration of the fiscal balance and an increase in government expenditure in election years, confirming the existence of political budget cycles. Our GMM estimation suggests that government global fiscal deficit increases by 0.6% of GDP, government primary fiscal deficit by 0.8% of GDP, and government expenditure increases by 0.65% of GDP in election years. Additionally, these political budget cycles are significantly larger in countries with more corruption than those with lower corruption, based on the Corruption Perceptions Index published by Transparency International. The difference might be explained by institutional factors; in this case, in countries with higher corruption there are greater possible rents for politicians, so there is a bigger incentive to manipulate the fiscal tools before elections to maintain power.en_US
dc.id.advisor1002504528
dc.id.author1725803314
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.puce.edu.ec/handle/123456789/33537
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherPUCE - Quito
dc.subjectPolítica fiscal
dc.subjectElecciones
dc.subjectCorrupción
dc.subjectPolítica económica
dc.titlePolitical budget cycles in Latin Americaen_US
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