Análisis de percepción sobre seguridad turística en el Bosque Protector Guayabillas
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Date
2022
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Volume Title
Publisher
PUCE - Ibarra
Abstract
El papel de la percepción sobre seguridad se vuelve imperante en el panorama que ofrece el Ecuador al mundo, ahí radica la importancia de un análisis pertinente que permita fomentar una cultura de protección colectiva y prevenir los aspectos que alteran el orden y armonía, concretando alternativas para el adecuado régimen futuro de las visitas dentro del Bosque Protector Guayabillas (BPG). Se utilizaron instrumentos metodológicos de investigación descriptiva y observación de campo, con los cuales se determinaron 17 factores clave que inciden dentro de la percepción de seguridad, 11 preguntas para conocer la percepción sobre seguridad de los visitantes y 3 fichas de observación de las zonas alta, media y baja del bosque urbano. Se identificaron 10 factores con niveles poco satisfactorios o nulos, sobre los cuales trabajar dentro de una adecuada gestión de seguridad como: la falta de capacitación y preparación de los agentes del orden; al igual que se registró un gran porcentaje de visitantes con temor a ser asaltados según las encuestas. Se concluyó que la cooperación entre comunidad, policía y seguridad privada debe ser sinérgica y constante, y debe promover una reforma en el Plan Maestro de Manejo del BPG que no ha recibido cambios desde el año 2001.
The role of security is one of the main interests when Ecuador is shown to the international view, therein lies the relevance of an analysis that nurtures a culture of collective protection and prevents some of the aspects that oppose to the harmony and order proposed in a sustainable society, this analysis must determine alternatives for the oncoming visits within the Bosque Protector Guayabillas. Methodological instruments of descriptive research and field observation were used, in which 17 key factors that affect the perception of security were determined, along with 11 questions to know the perception of security of visitors and 3 observation sheets of the high, middle and lower areas of this urban forest. 10 factors with unsatisfactory or null levels were identified, on which some changes must be proposed to obtain an adequate security management, such as: lack of training and preparation of law enforcement officers; as well as a large percentage of visitors with fear of being robbed according to the surveys. It was found that the cooperation between the community, the police and private security should be synergistic and constant, and must promote some changes in the BPG Master Management Plan, which has not received any changes since 2001.
The role of security is one of the main interests when Ecuador is shown to the international view, therein lies the relevance of an analysis that nurtures a culture of collective protection and prevents some of the aspects that oppose to the harmony and order proposed in a sustainable society, this analysis must determine alternatives for the oncoming visits within the Bosque Protector Guayabillas. Methodological instruments of descriptive research and field observation were used, in which 17 key factors that affect the perception of security were determined, along with 11 questions to know the perception of security of visitors and 3 observation sheets of the high, middle and lower areas of this urban forest. 10 factors with unsatisfactory or null levels were identified, on which some changes must be proposed to obtain an adequate security management, such as: lack of training and preparation of law enforcement officers; as well as a large percentage of visitors with fear of being robbed according to the surveys. It was found that the cooperation between the community, the police and private security should be synergistic and constant, and must promote some changes in the BPG Master Management Plan, which has not received any changes since 2001.
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Keywords
Seguridad, Percepción, Capacitación