Genetic structuring in a Neotropical palm analyzed through an Andean orogenesis-scenario

dc.careerEscuela de Ciencias Biológicases
dc.category.authorprincipalen_US
dc.contributor.authorMontúfar Galárraga, Rommel Joselo
dc.contributor.correspondingMontúfar Galárraga, Rommel Joselo
dc.countryEcuadores
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-04T21:48:29Z
dc.date.available2023-11-04T21:48:29Z
dc.date.issued2018-07
dc.dedication.authorTCes
dc.description.abstractAndean orogenesis has driven the development of very high plant diversity in the Neotropics through its impact on landscape evolution and climate. The analysis of the intraspecific patterns of genetic structure in plants would permit inferring the effects of Andean uplift on the evolution and diversification of Neotropical flora. In this study, using microsatellite markers and Bayesian clustering analyses, we report the presence of four genetic clusters for the palm Oenocarpus bataua var. bataua which are located within four biogeographic regions in northwestern South America: (a) Chocó rain forest, (b) Amotape-Huancabamba Zone, (c) northwestern Amazonian rain forest, and (d) southwestern Amazonian rain forest. We hypothesize that these clusters developed following three genetic diversification events mainly promoted by Andean orogenic events. Additionally, the distinct current climate dynamics among northwestern and southwestern Amazonia may maintain the genetic diversification detected in the western Amazon basin. Genetic exchange was identified between the clusters, including across the Andes region, discarding the possibility of any cluster to diversify as a distinct intraspecific variety. We identified a hot spot of genetic diversity in the northern Peruvian Amazon around the locality of Iquitos. We also detected a decrease in diversity with distance from this area in westward and southward direction within the Amazon basin and the eastern Andean foothills. Additionally, we confirmed the existence and divergence of O. bataua var. bataua from var. oligocarpus in northern South America, possibly expanding the distributional range of the latter variety beyond eastern Venezuela, to the central and eastern Andean cordilleras of Colombia. Based on our results, we suggest that Andean orogenesis is the main driver of genetic structuring and diversification in O. bataua within northwestern South America.en_US
dc.facultyCiencias Exactas y Naturaleses
dc.id.author1711964690
dc.id.type1
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.4216
dc.identifier.issn2045-7758
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.puce.edu.ec/handle/123456789/6242
dc.identifier.urihttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/ece3.4216
dc.indexed.databaseScimago Journal Rankes
dc.language.isoen
dc.list.authorsEscobar, S., Pintaud, J., Balslev, H., Bernal, R., Moraes, M., Millán, B., Montúfar, R.
dc.magazine.pageRange8030-8042
dc.magazine.titleEcology and Evolutionen_US
dc.magazine.volumeChapter8(16)
dc.rightsOpenAccessen
dc.statepublisheden_US
dc.subjectFilogenéticaes
dc.subjectOrogeniaes
dc.subjectPalmaes
dc.subjectFilogenética
dc.subjectOrogenia
dc.subjectPalma
dc.titleGenetic structuring in a Neotropical palm analyzed through an Andean orogenesis-scenarioen_US
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