Sistema de riego, calefacción automatizados y monitoreo de variables ambientales, mediante IOT en invernaderos del sector florícola, para la empresa Horti Jardines S.A.
No Thumbnail Available
Date
2023
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
PUCE - Ibarra
Abstract
El proyecto fue diseñado para Hortijardines S.A., una empresa floricultora especializada en el cultivo de rosas. En este ámbito, el monitoreo constante de las condiciones climáticas dentro del invernadero es crucial para prevenir problemas como enfermedades o plagas. Un riego óptimo y una calefacción adecuada son esenciales para maximizar la producción y calidad de las rosas. El propósito principal de este sistema es proporcionar un monitoreo continuo del invernadero. Utiliza sensores y microcontroladores para automatizar y gestionar el riego y la calefacción, permitiendo un control preciso sobre las variables climáticas. Esta automatización busca mantener el invernadero en las condiciones ideales para el desarrollo óptimo de las rosas. Todo esto se puede supervisar a través de un sistema web permitiendo un mejor manejo del cultivo. Este desarrollo se basó en una investigación documental y bibliográfica, complementada con observaciones directas. A partir de estas investigaciones, se identificaron los requerimientos esenciales para el proyecto y se determinaron las herramientas más pertinentes para su desarrollo.
The project was designed for Hortijardines S.A., a floricultural company specializing in growing roses. In this field, constant monitoring of the climatic conditions inside the greenhouse is crucial to prevent problems such as diseases or pests. Optimal irrigation and adequate heating are essential to maximize rose production and quality.The main purpose of this system is to provide continuous monitoring of the greenhouse. It uses sensors and microcontrollers to automate and manage irrigation and heating, allowing precise control over climatic variables. This automation seeks to maintain the greenhouse in ideal conditions for optimal rose development. All of this can be supervised through a web system allowing better crop management. This development was based on documentary and bibliographic research, complemented by direct observations. From these investigations, the essential requirements for the project were identified and the most pertinent tools for its development were determined.
The project was designed for Hortijardines S.A., a floricultural company specializing in growing roses. In this field, constant monitoring of the climatic conditions inside the greenhouse is crucial to prevent problems such as diseases or pests. Optimal irrigation and adequate heating are essential to maximize rose production and quality.The main purpose of this system is to provide continuous monitoring of the greenhouse. It uses sensors and microcontrollers to automate and manage irrigation and heating, allowing precise control over climatic variables. This automation seeks to maintain the greenhouse in ideal conditions for optimal rose development. All of this can be supervised through a web system allowing better crop management. This development was based on documentary and bibliographic research, complemented by direct observations. From these investigations, the essential requirements for the project were identified and the most pertinent tools for its development were determined.
Description
Keywords
Sistema web, Monitoreo, Invernadero, Automatización, Variantes climáticas, Riego, Calefacción, Cultivo, Rosas, Iot