Análisis de la Sentencia N° 28-15-in/21 en decisiones judiciales del año 2023: implementación e igualdad de género
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Date
2025
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PUCE - Ibarra
Abstract
El objetivo general de la presente investigación fue analizar cómo la Sentencia N° 28-15- IN/21 CC ha sido receptada en las decisiones judiciales emitidas por los tribunales competentes de la ciudad de Ibarra en el periodo enero a diciembre del año 2023, con el fin de analizar e identificar si efectivamente se está dando cumplimiento a esta sentencia. La investigación se realizó bajo la técnica de revisión documental, a través del estudio de los expedientes proporcionados por el Consejo de la Judicatura de la cuidada de Ibarra, desde un enfoque mixto, abarcando indicadores cualitativos y cuantitativos, con un nivel de profundidad descriptivo, en lo que compete a la implementación de la sentencia con respecto a la igualdad de género. Los métodos utilizados fueron el analítico sintético, por estar relacionado a la descomposición de la sentencia y permitir la comprensión de los parámetros de la misma, el normativista, que permitió analizar las normas legales y reglamentarias en donde se reconoce tácitamente lo derechos de niños niñas y adolescentes. De la información obtenida a través de las técnicas e instrumentos empleados se pudo evidenciar que la aplicación de la sentencia no es completamente ejecutada, dando así un porcentaje del 77% de resoluciones que no aplican dicha sentencia en los casos de tenencia de los NNA. Mediante la información analizada de los expedientes se concluye que, pese a la limitada aplicación de la sentencia en casos de tenencia, existió un incremento en la designación de tenencia al padre, dejando de lado estereotipos de género en donde se estipulaba que la mujer era las más apropiada para la crianza de los NNA, pese que en la actualidad aún existen causas motivadas bajo artículos inconstitucionales. Por lo que este estudio proporciono una visión detallada de la situación de los casos de tenencia en Ibarra, identificando problemas, desafíos y contribuyendo a la igualdad de género con relación a la tenencia de niños, niñas y adolescentes.
The general objective of this investigation was to analyze how Judgment No. 28-15- IN/21 CC has been received in the judicial decisions issued by the competent courts of the city of Ibarra in the period January to December 2023, in order to analyze and identify if this sentence is actually being complied with. The research was carried out under the technique of documentary review, through the study of the files provided by the Council of the Judiciary of the care of Ibarra, from a mixed approach, covering qualitative and quantitative indicators, with a descriptive level of depth, in what is concerned with the implementation of the sentence with respect to gender equality. The methods used were the synthetic analytical, because it was related to the decomposition of the sentence and allowed the understanding of the parameters of it, the normative, which allowed the analysis of the legal and regulatory norms where the rights of children and adolescents are tacitly recognized. From the information obtained through the techniques and instruments used, it was possible to show that the application of the sentence is not completely executed in cases of possession of the NNA. Through the information analyzed from the files, it is concluded that, despite the limited application of the sentence in cases of tenure, there was an increase in the designation of tenure to the father, leaving aside gender stereotypes where it was stipulated that the woman was the most appropriate for the upbringing of the NNA, despite the fact that today there are still reasons under unconstitutional articles. Therefore, this study provided a detailed vision of the situation of tenure cases in Ibarra, identifying problems, challenges and contributing to gender equality in relation to the tenancy of children and adolescents.
The general objective of this investigation was to analyze how Judgment No. 28-15- IN/21 CC has been received in the judicial decisions issued by the competent courts of the city of Ibarra in the period January to December 2023, in order to analyze and identify if this sentence is actually being complied with. The research was carried out under the technique of documentary review, through the study of the files provided by the Council of the Judiciary of the care of Ibarra, from a mixed approach, covering qualitative and quantitative indicators, with a descriptive level of depth, in what is concerned with the implementation of the sentence with respect to gender equality. The methods used were the synthetic analytical, because it was related to the decomposition of the sentence and allowed the understanding of the parameters of it, the normative, which allowed the analysis of the legal and regulatory norms where the rights of children and adolescents are tacitly recognized. From the information obtained through the techniques and instruments used, it was possible to show that the application of the sentence is not completely executed in cases of possession of the NNA. Through the information analyzed from the files, it is concluded that, despite the limited application of the sentence in cases of tenure, there was an increase in the designation of tenure to the father, leaving aside gender stereotypes where it was stipulated that the woman was the most appropriate for the upbringing of the NNA, despite the fact that today there are still reasons under unconstitutional articles. Therefore, this study provided a detailed vision of the situation of tenure cases in Ibarra, identifying problems, challenges and contributing to gender equality in relation to the tenancy of children and adolescents.
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Keywords
Derechos, Tenencia, Mujer, Igualdad de género, Vulneración