Nulidad del matrimonio eclesiástico a la luz del Derecho Canónico y su aplicación en el tribunal de la diócesis de Ibarra durante el periodo 2019-2022
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Date
2022
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Publisher
PUCE - Ibarra
Abstract
En este trabajo se analizaron las causales que con más regularidad se exhortan en la Declaratoria de nulidad dentro de las reformas del ex novo iter procedimental de nulidad del matrimonio eclesiástico que son invocadas en el Tribunal de la Diócesis de Ibarra, Imbabura-Ecuador. El objetivo general de esta investigación fue identificar las causales más frecuentes de nulidad del matrimonio eclesiástico invocadas, en el ex novo iter procedimental, por los solicitantes en el Tribunal de la Diócesis de Ibarra, Imbabura Ecuador, para establecer la senda más expedita para este procedimiento en el futuro inmediato. Metodológicamente se apoyó en la revisión de estudios documentales de escritos por expertos en el tema, de igual forma se recurrió a la entrevista de los ilustres miembros del Tribunal Eclesiástico de la Diócesis de Ibarra, con un enfoque cualitativo, utilizando el método normativista para interpretar normas e identificar el contenido semántico de conceptos institucionales que se encuentran dentro del proceso especialísimo de nulidad del vínculo religioso y atendiendo los requerimientos de la realidad social ecuatoriana, conjuntamente con el método deductivo, estudiando el caput nullitatis que se encuentra dentro del Codex Iuris Canonici. Estudio que permitió concluir que esta última reforma (2015) emitida por el Sumo Pontífice el Papa Francisco, denominada ex novo Iter Procedimental de nulidad del vínculo matrimonial religioso, ha permitido a numerosos fieles cristianos que estaban casados por el vínculo religioso y que se encontraban dentro de este proceso de nulidad del vínculo, hayan logrado que después de esta reforma se les emita una resolución a su caso y ha acceder, del mismo modo, al inicio de nuevos procesos de nulidad con mayor celeridad y de manera más expedita.
In this work, the causes that are most regularly exhorted in the Declaration of nullity within the reforms of the ex novo iter procedural of nullity of the ecclesiastical marriage that are invoked in the Court of the Diocese of Ibarra, Imbabura-Ecuador, were analyzed. The general objective of this research was to identify the most frequent causes of annulment of ecclesiastical marriage invoked, in the ex novo procedural iter, by the applicants in the Court of the Diocese of Ibarra, Imbabura-Ecuador, to establish the most expeditious path for this. procedure in the immediate future. Methodologically, it was supported by the review of documentary studies of writings by experts on the subject, in the same way the interview of the illustrious members of the Ecclesiastical Court of the Diocese of Ibarra was used, with a qualitative approach, using the normative method to interpret norms. and identify the semantic content of institutional concepts that are within the very special process of nullity of the religious link and meeting the requirements of the Ecuadorian social reality, together with the deductive method, studying the caput nullitatis that is found within the Codex Iuris Canonici. Study that allowed us to conclude that this latest reform (2015) issued by the Supreme Pontiff Pope Francis, called the ex novo Procedural Iter of nullity of the religious marriage bond, has allowed numerous Christian faithful who were married by religious bond and who were within of this process of nullity of the bond, have achieved that after this reform a resolution is issued in their case and they have access, in the same way, to the beginning of new nullity processes with greater speed and in a more expeditious manner.
In this work, the causes that are most regularly exhorted in the Declaration of nullity within the reforms of the ex novo iter procedural of nullity of the ecclesiastical marriage that are invoked in the Court of the Diocese of Ibarra, Imbabura-Ecuador, were analyzed. The general objective of this research was to identify the most frequent causes of annulment of ecclesiastical marriage invoked, in the ex novo procedural iter, by the applicants in the Court of the Diocese of Ibarra, Imbabura-Ecuador, to establish the most expeditious path for this. procedure in the immediate future. Methodologically, it was supported by the review of documentary studies of writings by experts on the subject, in the same way the interview of the illustrious members of the Ecclesiastical Court of the Diocese of Ibarra was used, with a qualitative approach, using the normative method to interpret norms. and identify the semantic content of institutional concepts that are within the very special process of nullity of the religious link and meeting the requirements of the Ecuadorian social reality, together with the deductive method, studying the caput nullitatis that is found within the Codex Iuris Canonici. Study that allowed us to conclude that this latest reform (2015) issued by the Supreme Pontiff Pope Francis, called the ex novo Procedural Iter of nullity of the religious marriage bond, has allowed numerous Christian faithful who were married by religious bond and who were within of this process of nullity of the bond, have achieved that after this reform a resolution is issued in their case and they have access, in the same way, to the beginning of new nullity processes with greater speed and in a more expeditious manner.
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Keywords
Nulidad, Vínculo matrimonial religioso, Iter procesal, Codex iuris canonici