La propiedad intelectual y las obras literarias en la situación actual en el Ecuador
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Date
2023
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
PUCE - Ibarra
Abstract
En Ecuador no existe un adecuado ejercicio en la materia jurídica en lo que respecta los derechos de autor de la propiedad intelectual de obras literarias, por tal motivo muchas obras literarias son vulneradas. El objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar la situación histórica sobre la protección de los derechos de autor de la propiedad intelectual de obras literarias en el Ecuador, e identificar el régimen jurídico de los derechos de autor de la propiedad intelectual de obras literarias en el Ecuador. Se ha evidenciado que muchas leyes, códigos, e instrumentos han sido modificados sin embargo no son de conocimiento. La metodología fue realizada bajo una investigación documental con una técnica cualitativa, con un análisis documental exploratoria jurídico. Los resultados obtenidos fueron que a lo largo de la historia han existido leyes y códigos los cuales regulan todos los aspectos del derecho de autor, sin embargo, no son aplicadas en función al procedimiento establecido en la ley, el estado protege el derecho de autor, obras, interpretaciones, hasta llegar al ámbito judicial, en ellos existen acciones de observancia positiva y negativa, las cuales son susceptibles en materia penal, que se puede accionar cuando una persona haya sido víctima de esta vulneración, y por ultimo a nivel constitucional, se tiene garantías jurisdiccionales como la acción de protección y la acción extraordinaria de protección las cuales se podrían accionar de existir una orden de autoridad pública que lesione este derecho constitucional. Se concluyo que el estado por objeto debe tener el código actualmente vigente, en concordancia con los convenios y tratados internacionales suscritos por el Ecuador dar la adecuada protección a la propiedad intelectual, sancionándose toda contravención y a la normativa que implique violar estos derechos, regulando, el derecho entre los autores de la obra, los editores y demás intermediarios que las distribuyen.
In Ecuador there is no adequate exercise in legal matters in what respects the copyright of the intellectual property of literary works, for this reason many literary works are violated. The objective of this research was to determine the historical situation on the protection of copyright of intellectual property of literary works in Ecuador, and to identify the legal regime of copyright of intellectual property of literary works in Ecuador. It has been shown that many laws, codes, and instruments have been modified, however they are not known. The methodology was carried out under a documentary investigation with a qualitative technique, with a legal exploratory documentary analysis. The results obtained were that throughout history there have been laws and codes which regulate all aspects of copyright, however, they are not applied according to the procedure established in the law, the state protects copyright, works, interpretations, until reaching the judicial field, in them there are actions of positive and negative observance, which are susceptible in criminal matters, which can be triggered when a person has been a victim of this violation, and finally at the constitutional level, it is It has jurisdictional guarantees such as protection action and extraordinary protection action, which could be brought if there is an order from a public authority that infringes this constitutional right. It is concluded that the state by object must have the code currently in force, in accordance with the international conventions and treaties signed by Ecuador, to give adequate protection to intellectual property, penalizing any contravention and regulations that imply violating these rights, regulating, the right between the authors of the work, the publishers and other intermediaries that distribute them.
In Ecuador there is no adequate exercise in legal matters in what respects the copyright of the intellectual property of literary works, for this reason many literary works are violated. The objective of this research was to determine the historical situation on the protection of copyright of intellectual property of literary works in Ecuador, and to identify the legal regime of copyright of intellectual property of literary works in Ecuador. It has been shown that many laws, codes, and instruments have been modified, however they are not known. The methodology was carried out under a documentary investigation with a qualitative technique, with a legal exploratory documentary analysis. The results obtained were that throughout history there have been laws and codes which regulate all aspects of copyright, however, they are not applied according to the procedure established in the law, the state protects copyright, works, interpretations, until reaching the judicial field, in them there are actions of positive and negative observance, which are susceptible in criminal matters, which can be triggered when a person has been a victim of this violation, and finally at the constitutional level, it is It has jurisdictional guarantees such as protection action and extraordinary protection action, which could be brought if there is an order from a public authority that infringes this constitutional right. It is concluded that the state by object must have the code currently in force, in accordance with the international conventions and treaties signed by Ecuador, to give adequate protection to intellectual property, penalizing any contravention and regulations that imply violating these rights, regulating, the right between the authors of the work, the publishers and other intermediaries that distribute them.
Description
Keywords
Propiedad, Intelectual, Autor, Obras literías