Eficacia jurídica de la conciliación como método alternativo de solución de conflictos en el delito de hurto tipificado en el art. 196 del código orgánico integral penal en la ciudad de Ibarra en el año 2021
Loading...
Date
2023
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
PUCE - Ibarra
Abstract
En el transcurso de los años Ecuador se ha visto inmerso en un esquema penal en donde
el marco jurídico pro métodos alternativos de resolución ha sido el eje fundamental para
una solución más óptima entre ellos: conciliación, mediación, facilitación, transacción,
entre otros; la Ley de Arbitraje y Mediación ha entrado en vigencia en el año 1997,
posteriormente se realizó su reconocimiento en la Constitución Política de 1998 y
ratificados en la actual Constitución de la República del Ecuador de 2008 en el Art. 190,
quien ha mantenido su aplicación, también se desarrolló en el Código Orgánico Integral
Penal en sus Arts. 662 y ss., con la finalidad que el derecho penal cumpla un rol social
diferente al común transformando determinadas relaciones indebidas por vías diversas
que evitan dar inicio a determinados procedimientos judiciales, es así la conciliación
que determina la extinción de la acción penal, una vez que sea presentada hasta de antes
de la conclusión de la etapa de instrucción fiscal en los casos que señala. La presente
investigación tiene como objetivo general determinar si la conciliación como método
alternativo de solución de conflictos ha sido recurrente en los procesos sobre el delito de
hurto en la ciudad de Ibarra en el año 2021.Para el desarrollo de esta indagación
científica se ha utilizado el método socio-jurídico en vista que permitió analizar la
institución jurídica de la conciliación en materia penal y su utilidad, también se ha
analizado el método deductivo, que permitió realizar un estudio conceptualizaciones de
diversos autores, legislación vigente e información científica; como técnica se utilizó la
entrevista dirigida a profesionales del derecho.
Over the years Ecuador has been immersed in a criminal scheme where the legal framework for alternative resolution methods has been the fundamental axis for a more optimal solution among them: conciliation, mediation, facilitation, transactions, among others; The Law of Arbitration and Mediation has entered into force in 1997, later its recognition was made in the Political Constitution of 1998 and ratified in the current Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador of 2008 in art. 190, who has maintained its application, was also developed in the Comprehensive Organic Criminal Code in its Arts. 662 et seq., with the purpose that criminal law fulfills a social role different from the common one, transforming certain improper relationships through various means that avoid starting certain judicial procedures, it is thus the conciliation that determines the extinction of the criminal action, once that it be presented before the conclusion of the tax investigation stage in the cases indicated. The present investigation has as a general objective to determine if conciliation as an alternative method of conflict resolution has been recurrent in the processes on the crime of theft in the city of Ibarra in the year 2021.For the development of this scientific inquiry, the socio-legal method has been used in view of the fact that it allowed us to analyze the legal institution of conciliation in criminal matters and its usefulness, the deductive method has also been analyzed, which allowed us to carry out a study of conceptualizations of various authors. , current legislation and scientific information; as a technique, the interview addressed to legal professionals was captured.
Over the years Ecuador has been immersed in a criminal scheme where the legal framework for alternative resolution methods has been the fundamental axis for a more optimal solution among them: conciliation, mediation, facilitation, transactions, among others; The Law of Arbitration and Mediation has entered into force in 1997, later its recognition was made in the Political Constitution of 1998 and ratified in the current Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador of 2008 in art. 190, who has maintained its application, was also developed in the Comprehensive Organic Criminal Code in its Arts. 662 et seq., with the purpose that criminal law fulfills a social role different from the common one, transforming certain improper relationships through various means that avoid starting certain judicial procedures, it is thus the conciliation that determines the extinction of the criminal action, once that it be presented before the conclusion of the tax investigation stage in the cases indicated. The present investigation has as a general objective to determine if conciliation as an alternative method of conflict resolution has been recurrent in the processes on the crime of theft in the city of Ibarra in the year 2021.For the development of this scientific inquiry, the socio-legal method has been used in view of the fact that it allowed us to analyze the legal institution of conciliation in criminal matters and its usefulness, the deductive method has also been analyzed, which allowed us to carry out a study of conceptualizations of various authors. , current legislation and scientific information; as a technique, the interview addressed to legal professionals was captured.
Description
Keywords
Conciliación, Hurto, Mecanismo, Conflictos