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Item Open Access La acción extraordinaria de protección en la administración de justicia indígena(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador Sede Ibarra, 2019-11) Morán García, Nelson SantiagoThe present investigation allows us to address and examine the extraordinary protection action in the administration of Ecuadorian indigenous justice, since, in the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador (2008), indigenous justice is recognized as a form of administration of justice, where It has been applied by indigenous communities and peoples based on their customary law; Such form of administration of justice must be subject to constitutional control. That is why, since there is a violation of human rights in decisions issued by indigenous justice, we have as a constitutional guarantee the extraordinary protection action, which seeks to protect and defend the fundamental rights of all citizens. According to the results obtained through the application of the investigative instruments, it was found that there is a violation of human and constitutional rights by those who administer indigenous justice, thus generating the exercise of extraordinary protection action by those who they are dissatisfied with these indigenous failures; In addition, it could be evidenced that the Ecuadorian State does not carry out enough actions to inform the indigenous authorities about the rights and guarantees that the defendants have.Item Open Access Análisis jurídico de los procedimientos dinámicos para la contratación de bienes y servicios normalizados en el municipio de Ibarra, periodo 2018(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador Sede Ibarra, 2020-09) Jiménez Ponce, Arnaldo AndrésWhen we are in a Constitutional State and of Social Justice, it is essential that the public administration guarantees the rights of citizens, in this sense, in order to comply with government public policies and meet the needs of public entities, the Public Contracting which dates from 1927 in the so-called Finance Law and is considered as such in 1990 in the Organic Law of Public Contracting and Consulting Law, which are integrated into a single legal body through the Organic Law of the National System of Public Procurement and its Regulations and all the powers are conferred on the governing body National Public Procurement Service in order to develop the necessary resolutions and issue the instruments, mandatory models for public procurement of any contracting entity. In this sense, dynamic procedures are introduced in order to guarantee transparency, agility, legality, the use of electronic media, inclusion, publicity and equality in the contracts carried out by the public administration in order to acquire products of excellent quality through A preparatory, pre-contractual, contractual and post contractual stage, the Electronic Catalog allows the direct acquisition of goods and services approved by the framework agreement previously executed by SERCOP and the Electronic Reverse Auction which is applied once the input is not found in the catalog or when it is left without effect, for which the auction refers to the acquisition of standardized services and goods, through negotiation or bidding if applicable, it is in this way that the dynamic procedures are mandatory and prevail over other processes according to Ecuadorian law, however in the In reality, this has not had the expected results.Item Open Access Estudio de la imprescriptibilidad de los delitos en contra de la eficiencia de la administración pública en la legislación ecuatoriana(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador Sede Ibarra, 2020-04) Herrera Vilca, Jenifer LizethAnalyze the imprescriptibility of crimes against the efficiency of the Public Administration, contemplated in Article 233, paragraph 2 of the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador, and typified in Article 16, paragraph 4 of the Organic Comprehensive Criminal Code, turns out to be a complex task, since this new tool seeks to investigate, prosecute, and punish acts derived as a consequence of the mismanagement carried out by public officials within their positions, at all levels and institutions of the State, since trials will begin and they will continue even in the absence of the accused. The figure of imprescriptibility, proposes to be the effective mechanism for the effective realization of justice, and that no crime of corruption in Ecuador remains in impunity; since the negative impact of such criminal acts is to generate instability of democracy, in respect for human rights and, in particular, in citizen ethics. The importance of this legal figure is evident, which highlights the need for its study attached to methods such as socio-legal and exegetical normative, since the study of the functionality of objective law in social reality is emphasized , through the effectiveness of legal norms in crimes against the efficiency of the Public Administration, and concluding that corruption is not an easy task to stop and combat it, is a shared responsibility that requires an impartial and independent judiciary , the political will of all the sectors that make up the government, and the commitment of the entire society.