Visualización y memorialización de los defensores y defensoras de los derechos humanos en Ecuador a través del diseño gráfico y la caracterización de personajes
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Date
2021
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
PUCE - Ibarra
Abstract
El tratar sobre los acontecimientos sociales de gran impacto en el país es algo muy sensible, aún mas cuando se involucra a distintos actores, políticos como culturales. Esto da paso a que se especulen comentarios fuera de lugar e inclusive al desconocer las causas o razones principales de los hechos se de una ola de odio por los malos entendidos dando como resultado un distanciamiento de la unidad social. Esta investigación tiene como finalidad reconocer la importancia del movimiento indígena como actor cultural y decisivo en cuanto al fortalecimiento plurinacional y pluricultural del Ecuador. Se destacan a varios líderes indígenas encargados de ser lo voceros de lucha de sus pueblo, así como también se exponen los causales y razón de ser de cada movilización desde el Primer Gran Levantamiento Indígena en 1990 hasta el año 2019. A partir de ello, se brinda un homenaje de honra por cada lucha por los Derechos Humanos y Colectivos, así como también de cada logro obtenido para un mejor desarrollo del país en el transcurso de los 30 años de lucha. Es importante mencionar la relevancia de este estudio de investigación debido a que aportará a una solución progresiva y educativa, tomando el rol de informar y ampliar la visión cultural y comprender desde otra perspectiva la importancia del movimiento indígena. Todo esto apoyado del Diseño Gráfico como medio de desarrollo de una propuesta gráfica con impacto visual.
Dealing with social events of great impact in the country is something very sensitive, even more so when different actors, both political and cultural, are involved. This gives way to speculation of comments out of place and even when the main causes or reasons for the events are not known, a wave of hatred is created due to misunderstandings resulting in a distancing of social unity. The purpose of this research is to recognize the importance of the indigenous movement as a cultural and decisive actor in the plurinational and pluricultural strengthening of Ecuador. Several indigenous leaders in charge of being the spokespersons of the struggle of their people are highlighted, as well as the causes and rationale of each mobilization since the First Great Indigenous Uprising in 1990 until the year 2019. From this, a tribute of honor is given for each struggle for Human and Collective Rights, as well as for each achievement obtained for a better development of the country in the course of the 30 years of struggle. It is important to mention the relevance of this research study because it will contribute to a progressive and educational solution, taking the role of informing and expanding the cultural vision and understanding from another perspective the importance of the indigenous movement. All this supported by Graphic Design as a means of developing a graphic proposal with visual impact.
Dealing with social events of great impact in the country is something very sensitive, even more so when different actors, both political and cultural, are involved. This gives way to speculation of comments out of place and even when the main causes or reasons for the events are not known, a wave of hatred is created due to misunderstandings resulting in a distancing of social unity. The purpose of this research is to recognize the importance of the indigenous movement as a cultural and decisive actor in the plurinational and pluricultural strengthening of Ecuador. Several indigenous leaders in charge of being the spokespersons of the struggle of their people are highlighted, as well as the causes and rationale of each mobilization since the First Great Indigenous Uprising in 1990 until the year 2019. From this, a tribute of honor is given for each struggle for Human and Collective Rights, as well as for each achievement obtained for a better development of the country in the course of the 30 years of struggle. It is important to mention the relevance of this research study because it will contribute to a progressive and educational solution, taking the role of informing and expanding the cultural vision and understanding from another perspective the importance of the indigenous movement. All this supported by Graphic Design as a means of developing a graphic proposal with visual impact.
Description
Keywords
Movimiento indígena, Derechos colectivos, Humanos, Represión, Líderes indígenas